Thursday, July 30, 2020

Finishing up the "Little Things" on my Stays and Shift

I’m making myself a new pair of stays. Why? There’s nothing wrong with my current pair of stays made last spring - in fact, they’re my most comfortable corset-like garment ever! They just have a very straight front, perfect for 1760’s (the era I made them for), but a little too flat for later in the century. Thus, I’m making myself a pair of 1780’s, more shapely stays. Yes, I started questioning my sanity in deciding to make another pair of stays the second I started marking boning channels.


So, since I’m now starting a new pair of stays, I figured I’d better finish blogging about my current pair of stays. Last time I mentioned them, they were in need of binding and straps. Well, I actually got those things done!



I bound my stays in chamois leather - a very soft, easy to work with, and easily obtainable material. (Found in the automotive section of Wal-Mart!)



I cut 1" strips of leather, folded them over the edges of my stays, and sewed them on with a running stitch.


As I was in the middle of binding my stays this way, I discovered I was doing it wrong. You're supposed to fold your leather like double-fold bias tape, stitch it to the outside of the stays with a back stitch, then fold it around and stitch it to the inside with a whip stitch.



The above described correct method is absolutely stronger than what I did. That said, I couldn't be bothered to un-do all the inferior binding I'd already done, so I finished binding my stays in the same way I started.



There is a chance that my improper binding will wear out quicker than binding done the proper way would. If that happens to be the case, I'll re-bind my stays the way I should have bound them to begin with. For now, however, the binding I have works. No complaints!


Binding done, there was just one more thing these stays needed to be finished - Straps! (Ok, technically they should get a lining too, but the reality is I'll probably never bother.)



Rather than the standard 18th century stay straps, which are sewn onto the back of the stays and tie onto the front, the pattern I was using (Simplicity 8579, by American Duchess) recommended twill tape straps. These are sewn onto the top of the front of the stays, go over the shoulders where they criss-cross across the back, and wrap around to the front again where they are secured in place at the bottom of the stays.




Straps of this style are accurate to the era, help pull the shoulders back for proper 18th century posture. As an added benefit, since they criss-cross over the back, they won’t slip off your shoulders the way the other style of straps might. 


At one point in time prior to making my stays, I watched a video by American Duchess about this pattern and why they choose this style of straps. (I'm sorry, I can't find the video to link to now. It may have been a Facebook live.) It was very informative and kept me from being confused as to how these straps worked. The Simplicity pattern instructions recommend tying the straps in the front when the stays are worn, but the ladies at




I used a 1” wide cotton twill tape with a fun chevron pattern for my straps. It was at Joann’s. It was pretty. It was 100% cotton. And it was on clearance. So I bought a full bolt of it! In the era, linen tape most likely would have been used, but cotton works just fine!




Having worn my stays with and without straps, I can definitely say it’s better to have straps! Due to the shape, Victorian Corsets don’t really need straps, but 18th century stays fit better with straps.



So, straps and binding - these stays are done!



Now



After I finally completed hand sewing my shift, I received a suggestion in a Facebook group I’m a part of that my shift would be more historically accurate if I added cuffs to the sleeves. I thanked the commenter for the info, but after hand sewing that whole danged thing, I had no intention of going back and adding cuffs.


Until I was



So I took the sleeve hems out, undid the bottom couple of inches of flat-felled seam on each sleeve, hemmed the new slit, and then added the cuffs.



I cut narrow cuffs from a linen scrap leftover from making my shift. I followed the directions from



My stroked gathers are very far from perfect, but I got the sleeves gathered into the cuffs, sewed the cuffs on, and made a buttonhole at each end of the cuffs.



My cuffs fasten with two linen covered buttons (harvested from a thrifted dress), which I sewed together to make cuff-link-type things. I can’t say these buttons are historically accurate, but they do the job!



Now, was it worth adding the cuffs?

Yes! Absolutely! The cuffs secure the shift sleeve below my elbow so they don't bunch up under gown sleeves. Way more comfortable than not having cuffs. Now I barely notice that my shift has sleeves at all when I'm wearing a gown!

So the little finishing details? 


Yeah, those are usually worth doing - even if it takes a while to get around to them!

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